Region: Iberia
Explore Iberia By Place
Start With Articles
Get the narrative first, then use the archive below for the wider evidence trail.
Open The Map
Use places as anchors for cities, monuments, frontiers, institutions, and routes.
Turning Points And People
Follow the people and events that explain how power, learning, and memory moved through this region.
Find Your Way In
Regions
Browse by geography, including al-Andalus, the Maghreb, Iberia, and wider connected regions.
Eras
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Topics
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People
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Places
Use cities, monuments, regions, and institutions as map-like entry points.
Claims
Check common public claims against evidence, source limits, and editorial verdicts.
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Battle of Las Navas de Tolosa
A 1212 coalition victory over Almohad forces that weakened Almohad authority in Iberia and reshaped the thirteenth-century frontier.
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Lisbon captured
Portuguese forces supported by crusading contingents captured Lisbon in 1147, shifting control of a major Atlantic-port city.
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Battle of Ucles
A significant Almoravid victory over Castilian forces that showed the frontier remained contested after Toledo and Sagrajas.
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Fitna of al-Andalus
Civil war fractured the Cordoban caliphate and opened the way for taifa politics.
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Caliphate abolished; taifas consolidate
The Cordoban caliphate ended and independent taifa courts consolidated.
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Zaragoza
Important Ebro valley city and taifa capital where frontier politics, palace culture, and later reuse remain visible.


