Source Record

Met Heilbrunn Timeline: Western North Africa, 1000 B.C.-1 A.D.

Met institutional chronology for ancient western North Africa, used to keep Carthage, Numidia, Mauritania, and Roman-era context distinct from medieval Moorish labels.

Notes

This chronology gives a public anchor for ancient western North Africa, including Carthage, Numidia, Mauritania, Mediterranean trade, and Roman-era transition.

Why this source matters

MoorOfUS uses this source when readers need a western North African context that predates medieval Islam and al-Andalus. It helps keep ancient, classical, and medieval claims from being collapsed into a single category.

Use with caution

The source supports regional chronology and material context. It does not establish continuity between every ancient North African population and later uses of the word Moor.